No primary melting
Sponge, VAR and EBM melting and wire-bar production is not in our vertically integrated scope. We source wire-bar and rod from upstream mills; our scope is drawing, annealing, surface finishing, and quality verification.
Titanium wire in coil and straight lengths in CP Gr1/2, aerospace Gr5 (Ti-6Al-4V), medical Gr23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) and Gr9 (Ti-3Al-2.5V). Diameter ร0.1โ6.0 mm, coil and spooled, bright / matte / oxide-dark finishes. Supplied to ASTM B863 / AMS 4951 with EN 10204 3.1 MTR; standard stock ships in 5โ7 days with non-standard alloys and small-diameter draws in 4โ6 weeks.
Honest Positioning
BOZE Metal is a sourcing and processing partner for titanium wire, not a primary melter. The following scope clarifications are necessary for accurate technical and commercial alignment on welding, medical and additive-manufacturing wire orders.
Sponge, VAR and EBM melting and wire-bar production is not in our vertically integrated scope. We source wire-bar and rod from upstream mills; our scope is drawing, annealing, surface finishing, and quality verification.
Material specifications are applied "where applicable" per order. AS9100D governs our QMS, not every shipment classification. Confirm criticality class, specification (ASTM B863, AMS 4951, AWS A5.16), and required documentation per RFQ.
We supply wire to medical material specifications (ASTM F67, F136) where applicable. We are a material supplier and processor, not a finished medical device manufacturer; downstream device-level certification remains the device maker responsibility.
Engineering review and quotation timelines are confirmed at the RFQ stage based on the order complexity, alloy, diameter, and downstream processing required. Standard stocked items typically receive a same-week response.
100 percent visual and eddy-current continuity testing is standard on medical-grade wire. Spring and aerospace wire is class-tested per spec; welding wire is lot-tested for chemistry, surface contamination, and cast-helix. Test scope is stated at the RFQ, not assumed by default.
Grade Library
Seven procurement-grade entries mapping chemical composition, UNS designation, available wire form (coil, straight, spool), and typical use. Specific diameter, surface finish, and temper are confirmed per order.
| Family | Grade / UNS | Composition | Form | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CP Titanium | Grade 1UNS R50250 | Unalloyed Ti, lowest interstitial | Coil, Straight, Spool | Formable welding feedstock, biomedical forming wire |
| CP Titanium | Grade 2UNS R50400 | Unalloyed Ti, balanced strength | Coil, Straight, Spool | General-purpose welding wire, mesh feedstock |
| CP Titanium | Grade 4UNS R50700 | Unalloyed Ti, highest CP strength | Straight, Spool | High-strength fastener wire, surgical hardware |
| Aerospace a-b | Grade 5 (Ti-6Al-4V)UNS R56400 | 6% Al, 4% V, a-b alloy | Straight, Spool | AM feedstock, high-strength spring wire |
| Aerospace a-b ELI | Grade 23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI)UNS R56401 | 6% Al, 4% V, low interstitials | Straight, Spool | Fracture-critical medical wire |
| Near-a | Grade 9 (Ti-3Al-2.5V)UNS R56320 | 3% Al, 2.5% V | Coil, Straight, Spool | Aerospace tubing feedstock, structural wire |
| Corrosion-resistant | Grade 7 (Ti-Pd)UNS R52400 | CP + 0.12-0.25% Pd | Coil, Straight | Reducing-acid mesh, electrolyzer electrode |
Specification Reference
Nine procurement-critical attribute, value, and standard references for titanium wire. Use this as a cross-check table when drafting an RFQ; the applicable spec is selected per order.
| Attribute | Value / Range | Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Diameter range | 0.10 mm to 6.0 mm (0.004 inch to 0.236 inch) | ASTM B863 S5, AMS 4951 S3.1 |
| Diameter tolerance | Plus or minus 0.01 mm on fine wire below 0.5 mm; plus or minus 0.025 mm on 1.0-6.0 mm | ASTM B863 S5 |
| Surface finish | Bright drawn, matte etched, pickled oxide-removed, or oxide-dark as-annealed | AMS 4951 S3.2 |
| Coil and spool formats | Layer-wound coil, traverse-wound spool, pancake; up to 50 kg spool | Customer specification |
| Tensile strength (UTS) | Gr.2 >= 345 MPa, Gr.5 >= 895 MPa, Gr.23 >= 860 MPa | ASTM E8 |
| Elongation | Gr.2 >= 20 percent, Gr.5 >= 10 percent, Gr.23 >= 10 percent | ASTM E8 |
| Weldability classification | AWS A5.16 ERTi-1, ERTi-2, ERTi-5, ERTi-9 | AWS A5.16, ASME Sec. II Part C |
| NDT | 100 percent visual and eddy-current continuity on medical-grade wire; class-by-class per spec | ASTM B863 S7 |
| Mill certification | EN 10204 3.1 standard; 3.2 with independent witness on request | EN 10204, ASTM B863 S9 |
Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 5, and Grade 9 welding wire in bright or pickled finish, classified to AWS A5.16 (ERTi-1, ERTi-2, ERTi-5, ERTi-9). Spool sizes from 0.5 kg up to 50 kg layer-wound or traverse-wound. Surface contamination checked lot-by-lot; the 3.1 MTR carries AWS classification, chemistry, and tensile results traceable to the originating heat.
Grade 23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) medical wire is drawn in a clean-room environment, vacuum-sealed in medical-grade pouches, and shipped with full lot traceability for downstream device forming. Grade 5 (Ti-6Al-4V) AM feedstock is bright-clean with controlled ovality and surface state, suitable for additive-manufacturing deposition heads.
Additional Applications
Four additional service environments where titanium wire is the default specification, with the grade and form that procurement teams typically call out.
Down-hole logging cable, instrument-tubing wire, and corrosion-resistant mesh for offshore platforms. Grade 2 standard, Grade 7 for reducing-acid exposure.
Spring wire for fasteners and clips; hydraulic-line welding wire; fastener-stock wire. Grade 5 and Grade 9 selected by strength and formability.
Suture and clip wire; orthodontic wire; braided-catheter reinforcement. Grade 23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) is the default medical material specification.
Woven mesh, electrolyzer electrode wire, and chemical-industry forming. Grade 7 (Ti-Pd) for reducing-acid exposure where applicable.
Production Workflow
From incoming rod stock verification through surface preparation, multi-pass drawing, final anneal, NDT, and EN 10204 3.1 MTR issuance - six controlled stages with documentation checkpoints at each handoff.
Grade-certified titanium rod or wire-bar is received with upstream-mill heat-lot, chemistry, and macro-etch records. Lot is verified against ASTM B863 or AMS 4951 before the drawing line starts.
Oxide and surface contamination are removed by alkaline cleaning, acid pickling, and a lubricant coat applied to the rod surface to support multi-pass drawing.
Wire is drawn through successive diamond dies with area reductions of 20-30 percent per pass. Intermediate vacuum anneals restore ductility so further reduction is achievable without cracking.
Bright anneal under protective atmosphere produces a clean, oxide-thin surface; vacuum anneal produces a soft matte surface; pickled finish removes the oxide layer entirely for medical and welding applications.
100 percent visual and eddy-current continuity test on medical-grade wire. Spring and aerospace wire is class-tested per spec; welding wire is lot-tested for chemistry, surface contamination, and cast-helix.
Wire is wound on customer-specified spools or in coils, vacuum-sealed for medical and AM grades, and accompanied by an EN 10204 3.1 MTR with chemistry and mechanical data traceable to the originating heat.
Operating Boundaries
Three service-environment boundaries that drive alloy selection, surface finish, and process planning. Confirm these constraints at the RFQ stage.
CP titanium wire has a lower modulus than steel (about 105 GPa vs 200 GPa for spring steel), so spring designs need additional active coils to match steel-spring force. Grade 5 and Grade 9 give higher strength and slightly higher modulus for fatigue-critical spring service.
Bright and pickled wire is the only acceptable surface for TIG and plasma-arc welding feed and medical device forming. Oxide-dark annealed wire must be pickled or mechanically cleaned before weld use, otherwise oxygen and nitrogen pickup embrittle the weld.
For springs and formed clips, the cast-helix (residual curvature on the spool) must remain under 25 mm per meter; for fine welding wire below 0.8 mm, ovality is held to within 0.005 mm. Confirm tolerance class at the RFQ.
AS9100D
Aerospace Quality Management System
ISO 9001:2015
Certified Quality Management System
Medical Device Quality Standard
MTR Traceability
Material Test Reports with Every Shipment
Quality
Every titanium part is verified, documented, and traceable before it leaves our Baoji facility โ because in aerospace and medical manufacturing, documentation is just as critical as the cut itself.
Coordinate Measuring Machines verify every critical dimension against GD&T to ยฑ0.005 mm before any part ships.
Project-specific First Article Inspection Reports delivered for every new part number โ engineered for fast PPAP / FAIR approval.
Material Test Reports (mill certificates) accompany every shipment for full source-to-component traceability.
Procurement and Lead Time
Stock availability, MOQ flexibility, and lead-time windows for titanium wire. Final lead time is confirmed at the RFQ stage against the current upstream-mill schedule.
Drawing capacity in the 0.10-6.0 mm diameter range. Sample spools down to 1-5 kg are feasible for engineering trials; production runs of several hundred kilograms per spool are standard. AWS-class welding wire and medical-grade wire are scheduled against upstream rod campaigns.
Standard stocked grade and diameter combinations have no minimum order quantity for engineering sampling. Non-stock diameter, custom surface finish, and small-lot medical-grade wire are scheduled against upstream-mill batches; MOQ is determined by the mill campaign and confirmed at the RFQ stage.
Standard stocked wire items ship in 5-7 days. Non-standard alloy, fine medical-grade draws, and AM-grade feedstock run 4-6 weeks, driven by upstream-rod heat and drawing campaign. Engineering review and final quotation timing is confirmed at the RFQ stage.
Dimensional Comparison
Four procurement-relevant dimensions comparing titanium wire (Gr.5 reference) against the conventional austenitic stainless and Nitinol alternatives in spring, forming, and biomedical service.
| Dimension | Titanium Wire (Gr.5) | Austenitic SS (302 / 316LVM) | Nitinol (Ni-Ti) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Specific strength (UTS / density) | Up to 260 kNm/kg (Gr.5) | Up to 180 kNm/kg (annealed 302 SS) | Up to 200 kNm/kg (Niti superelastic) |
| Density and mass | 4.51 g/cm3 (about 44 percent lighter than steel) | 7.93 g/cm3 (reference austenitic SS) | 6.45 g/cm3 (Nitinol typical) |
| Biocompatibility (ISO 10993) | Inherently biocompatible (CP and Ti-6Al-4V ELI) | Limited (Ni release restrictions) | Limited (Ni release restrictions) |
| Fatigue life vs. spring steel | Comparable to spring steel at lower force; needs more active coils to match force | Reference baseline | Inferior to steel; superelastic only |
Applications
From aircraft structures to surgical implants, precision titanium machining delivers the strength, bio-compatibility, and corrosion resistance that demanding industries rely on.
Brackets, fittings & frames machined from Grade 5 Ti-6Al-4V under AS9100D-controlled processes.
Implant-grade Grade 23 ELI (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) parts machined in cleanroom-controlled environments.
Corrosion-resistant titanium valves, shafts & housings engineered for extreme offshore service.
High-strength titanium bolts, studs & hardware for racing and high-performance vehicles.
Engineering and Procurement FAQ
Six common buyer questions on welding-wire selection, medical handling, AM feedstock, spring-back, fine wire, and shipment documentation.
One Metal. One Focus. Infinite Precision.
Founded in 2011 in Baoji's Titanium Valley, BOZE Metal is dedicated exclusively to titanium โ from raw material to precision engineering. AS9100D, & ISO 9001 certified with 500+ clients across Aerospace, Medical & Motorsport industries, we deliver end-to-end precision titanium CNC machining with full material traceability from source to component.
Boze Titanium Manufacturing Center is operated by Baoji Boze Metal Products Co., Ltd.
Certifications verified by ASTM International titanium material specifications (B265, B348, B381, F136, F2924) with full EN 10204 3.1 mill test certification. Our quality system is operated under AS9100D by Baoji Boze Metal Products Co., Ltd.